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Wynton Marsalis
Pulitzer Prize for Music
Wynton Marsalis: I was good, man. I made A's because I was studying because I always read all these books about the slaves, and people didn't want the slaves to get education. Also, my mother is very educated, she's smart. And my father, he would always talk to us like we were grown men, just in the content of his conversations. We never knew what he was talking about half the time. We'd just go, "Yeah, yeah, okay." Like you could ask daddy just something basic, "Daddy can I have a dollar?" And he would go into like a discussion! I believed in studying just because I knew that education was a privilege. And, it wasn't so much necessarily the information that you were studying, but just the discipline of study, to get into the habit of doing something that you don't want to do, to receive the information, and then eventually you start to like it. I always liked to read. My mother would make sure that we read. So, I would read a lot of books, and I would do good in school mainly because I hated to do bad. View Interview with Wynton Marsalis View Biography of Wynton Marsalis View Profile of Wynton Marsalis View Photo Gallery of Wynton Marsalis
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Barry Marshall
Nobel Prize in Medicine
I'd actually worked this out when I was a student in college, that if I went to a lecture and came out of the lecture thinking, "I don't understand that," it was because it was a bad lecture, and the lecturer didn't know his stuff. Because when I had a good teacher, I would always know exactly what he was talking about and I'd never have to refresh it. I would just understand it. And that's actually something that I've taken into my teaching career, is that if I know the subject and know my stuff, I don't have to get nervous about getting up in front of hundreds of people and giving a lecture, and they'll say it was a good lecture. And so, it's the preparation you put into it, and you have to know your stuff to be able to teach it to others. View Interview with Barry Marshall View Biography of Barry Marshall View Profile of Barry Marshall View Photo Gallery of Barry Marshall
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Barry Marshall
Nobel Prize in Medicine
One of the things that happened with me is that I was interested in computers, even in 1980 with e-mail, but it was really teletypes in those days. Our library had just got a line to the National Library of Medicine. So I came in and started doing literature searches, because I was interested in computers and it was fun for me. But I started trying to track these bacteria. And I found various, very widespread, dispersed references to things in the stomach, which seemed to be related to the bacteria, going back nearly 100 years. So that we could then develop a hypothesis that these bacteria were causing some problem in the stomach, and maybe that was leading to ulcers. And then, instead of having to do 20 years of research checking out all those different angles, the research was done, but it was never connected up. And so, with the literature searching, as it became available, we were able to pick out the research that was already there and put together this coherent pattern, which linked bacteria and ulcers. It didn't happen overnight. We actually thought about it for two years before we were reasonably confident. It was really quite a few years before we were absolutely water-tight. View Interview with Barry Marshall View Biography of Barry Marshall View Profile of Barry Marshall View Photo Gallery of Barry Marshall
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Johnny Mathis
Grammy Hall of Fame
Johnny Mathis: I think the thing that motivated me most musically -- and that's about all I can think of, because my life has been all about music -- the rest of the things I've sort of learned along the way. For instance, how to take care of my body physically, so that I'll be able to sing when I'm required to. That I learned at an early age, because of my athletics in college and high school. So I learned to exercise regularly so that I could be strong physically to support the tones. I was fascinated from a very early age by opera singers. They were the ones that I listened to, and that my teacher Connie Cox played for me ad nauseam. She felt that if I could learn from them the technique of producing the tones properly -- not just producing them, but producing them so that I wouldn't do harm to my vocal cords -- that was the thing that was important to her. And that was the thing that has stood me in good stead all these years. View Interview with Johnny Mathis View Biography of Johnny Mathis View Profile of Johnny Mathis View Photo Gallery of Johnny Mathis
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