Joyce Carol Oates describes the process of writing a novel as "tributaries
making their way into a river." It is the author's challenge to use his or her
creativity to order those tributaries, to weave them in and out of the current, and
to make them all part of the river.
This creative process is very different from factual journalistic
writing. Newspaper reporting is bound by "the five Ws" and getting the facts down in the
right order.
In a small group, select an event that has happened at school,
in your community, or nationally. Discuss the event so that you agree on the basic
information about it. Use the diagram below to develop the story first as a newspaper
story and then creatively as a fictional account based on the event. At what point
would each story begin? From whose point of view would the story be told? In what
order would the events be presented? What dramatic elements could be added? What
theme could be developed?