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Crossroads of My Life
Student Handout
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ROBERT DE NIRO
Robert De Niro's distinguished body of work includes performances in Elia Kazan's The
Last Tycoon, Bernardo Bertolucci's 1900, Ulu Grosbard's True Confessions and Falling
in Love, Sergio Leone's Once Upon a Time in America, Scorsese's King of Comedy, New
York, New York, Goodfellas and Cape Fear (his seventh Scorsese film), Terry Gilliam's
Brazil, Roland Joffe's The Mission, Brian De Palma's The Untouchables, Alan Parker's
Angel Heart, Martin Brest's Midnight Run, David Jones' Jacknife, Martin Ritt's Stanley
and Iris, Neil Jordan's We're No Angels, and Irwin Winkler's Guilty By Suspicion.
De Niro takes pride in the development of his production company, Tribeca, and the
Tribeca Film Center, which he founded with Jane Rosenthal in 1988. Through Tribeca, he
develops projects on which he serves in a combination of capacities, including producer,
director and actor.
Tribeca's A Bronx Tale, marked De Niro's directorial debut. The film, in which De Niro
also stars, is based on the highly successful one-man show by New York playwright Chazz
Palminteri. Tribeca features include Thunderheart, Cape Fear, Mistress, Night and the City
and The Night We Never Met.
In 1992 Tribeca launched Tribeca TV and sold its first series, the critically acclaimed
Tribeca, to the Fox Network. De Niro served as one of the series executive producers.
Tribeca is headquartered at De Niro's Tribeca Film Center, in the TriBeCa district of New
York. The Film Center is a state-of-the-art office building designed for the film and
television industry. The eight-story facility features office space, a screening room,
banquet hall and restaurant, in addition to a full range of services for entertainment
professionals.
JON HUNTSMAN
By the time he was in high school, Jon Huntsman had already developed into a star athlete
and student. One day his high school principal told him that the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania was recruiting.
Wharton? Huntsman had never heard of it, but he was asked by his principal to show up
for the interview. The recruiter turned out to be Wharton alumnus Harold Zellerbach of
Crown Zellerbach. Zellerbach offered him a partial scholarship to Wharton.
Off to Philadelphia went Huntsman, then 18. He wrote his thesis in college on the Paper
and Pulp Industry, fully expecting to repay the generosity of the Zellerbachs by going to
work for them on graduation.
When he went to see his mentor's son William Zellerbach, he recalls that Zellerbach told
him, "You can come to work for us, but you are the most natural entrepreneur the family
has ever met. Get a job where you can learn to operate a business from the ground up. Go
make your mistakes at someone else's expense, then go out on your own."
"At the time, I felt heartbroken that they didn't want me," says Huntsman. "But it was the
best advice I've ever gotten."
Though he had offers from IBM and Wall Street for twice the wage, Huntsman decided to
go into the egg business, working for his wife's uncles. "I drove around in a pickup truck.
It's a dirty business, and dealing with farmers is about as tough as it gets. But I learned all
aspects of running a company."
He was busy and doing well, but still it bothered him when he got condescending notes
from his Wharton classmates. "What's that you're in? Fish or eggs?" they ribbed him. The
truth is, before long he was in packaging. In 1965 the egg company went into a joint
venture to make the innovative polystyrene egg container. Huntsman was picked to run
the venture. . .
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The journey down the freeway of life is not always smooth and carefree. There is not
always an easy map to follow when faced with important crossroads. One person's
destination is another's gas stop. Does one take the main road or the one less traveled?
What are the consequences and rewards of a two lane highway in contrast to a six lane
freeway? The metaphor of life as a journey implies t he responsibility of choice. When
does individual desire conflict with the responsibility for others? The fact is, our lives are
multidimensional and several crossroads can be faced simultaneously: education choices,
career moves, family responsibilities and health crises.
This ATV round table discussion brings together student leaders from high schools across
the United States and a distinguished panel: Robert DeNiro, Jon M. Huntsman, Judith
Jamison, Quincy Jones, Michael R. Milken, and Steve Wynn.
After watching the program, respond to these questions either by writing in your personal
journal or through discussion in a small group of your fellow students.
- Summarize the panelist's advice for young Americans.
- Describe/list the many ways the metaphor of a journey applies to life.
The following projects could be completed either by an individual or a small group. The
final product could be presented to your teacher in a variety of formats: write an
expository paper, design a poster displaying the conclusions of the project, or give a multi-media presentation.
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What do you envision to be the destination of your life? Draw or outline a "road map"
of what needs to be done to reach that goal. Do sacrifices need to be made? What rewards
do you expect? What road blocks seem to be in place? What strategies or resources can be
used to surpass these obstacles?
- Frequently, people who face a crisis of change feel isolated. But in reality there are
many "road signs" and "guideposts" along life's journey. What sources have been available
to you in the past? What support services are offered by your community?
- The condition and maintenance of a vehicle often determine the quality of a road trip.
What role does health play in life's journey? Design a personal wellness plan to ensure
both the physical and mental health of the "vehicle" that will carry you through life.
There are many "travel guides" for the journey of life. Read or view a biography of one of
your favorite people. Be prepared to re port on the following questions:
- What were the "crossroads" of the person's life?
- What strategies or resources were available in times of crisis?
- What was gained and/or lost by the choices made?
- If the subject of your biography had been a member of the panel of the "Crossroads of
My Life" video tape, what comments would she/he have made?
The twenty-first century will offer a myriad of career opportunities for people with a
variety of interests, talents, skills and abilities. A small sampling is listed below. Pick one
that interests you and explore it as a career possibility. What does the person do on a daily
basis? What educational background and work experience are necessary? Where is the
work done? What are the rewards? What effect is technology expected to have on that
field? You may be surprised by what you find!
ArchitectCultural Anthropologist Cartographer Chemist Computer Programmer
Consumer Activist Curator Dietitian Diplomat Film Maker Geophysicist Graphic Designer
Journalist Medical Technician Minister Public Relations Social Worker Soldier Teacher
Web Designer
Begin to explore the Internet by trying one or more of the sites listed below:
JUDITH JAMISON
Judith Jamison is the Artistic Director of the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, the
best-known and most popular modern dance company in the United States. Miss Jamison
grew up in New York City, the daughter of a sheet metal worker and teacher. As a young
girl, Judith was sent to classical dance classes and later attended the Philadelphia Dance
Academy where she was recruited by Agnes de Mille for the American Ballet Theatre. In
1964, Miss Jamison was invited by Alvin Ailey to join his company as principal dancer
and, for the next 15 years, thrilled and captivated audiences around the world as "modern
dance's first box-office star." In 1988, Miss Jamison starred in the Broadway musical
Sophisticated Ladies. She returned to the Ailey troupe and has carried on the legacy of
its founder, rejuvenating the company and extending the heritage of black expression. This
majestic dancer, choreographer and teacher is acclaimed as one of the most influential forces in
American culture.
QUINCY JONES
Quincy Jones' first gold album, Body Heat , replaced large orchestral arrangements with a
funky, driving rhythm section and featured synthesizers and guitars. Shortly after its
release, Quincy had a bout with two neural aneurysms that almost took his life. After
coming through two delicate operations in which the odds for survival were heavily
against him, he went straight back to work with a renewed sense of commitment . . .
Quincy didn't devote the 1970's entirely to records. For Ray Charles' 25th show
business anniversary in 1971, he conceived and composed "A Black Requiem," which
Charles performed with the Houston Symphony Orchestra along with eighty voices and a
jazz ensemble. He also produced the award-winning CBS tribute, Duke Ellington, We
Love You Madly! In 1977 he scored the landmark TV mini-series Roots, won an Emmy
for same, and turned it into a best-selling album. Quincy's Oscar nominated movie
adaptation of the score of the Broadway musical The Wiz (1978) marked the first time he
worked with Michael Jackson.
On the set of The Wiz, Quincy and Michael became mutual admirers, so it was only
natural that they go into the studio together to make Michael's first solo album. The result
was the Quincy-produced Off The Wall, (which sold eight million albums), making
Jackson an international superstar and Quincy the most sought-after record producer in
Hollywood.
These successes prompted Warner Bros. to offer Quincy his own label, Qwest Records.
But before establishing Qwest, Quincy had one more album under his contract with A&M.
The Dude, which featured the singers Patti Austin and James Ingram, received twelve
Grammy nominations and went on to win five Grammy Awards including one for
Producer of the Year, in 1981. The same year, the Jones-produced, Broadway show
recording, Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music, also won two Grammys, for the Qwest
label.
Also in '81, Qwest released Patti Austin's Every Home Should Have One album, from
which Patti Austin-James Ingram duet, "Baby Come To Me" skyrocketed to number one
and gold status. The Quincy produced gold album, Donna Summer, introduced the former
disco queen into the realm of jazz. In collaboration with Steven Spielberg, Quincy also
produced the successful children's album, The E.T. Storybook, with narration and
performance by Michael Jackson.
In 1982, Quincy and Michael Jackson re-teamed to make Thriller, the long-awaited
follow-up to Off The Wall. It became the highest selling album of the '80s, spawning an
unprecedented six Top 10 singles: "The Girl Is Mine," "Billie Jean," "Beat It," "Wanna Be
Startin' Somethin'," "Human Nature," and "P.Y.T."
Reflecting on the changes in pop music over the years, Quincy says, "If there are any
common denominators, they are spirit and musicality. I've heard the rhythm section change
many times. But looking at it more broadly, you find the same things coming back in
different forms. Life is about patterns. With Basie, you had a four-to-the-floor beat, and
then it came round again with disco. Sooner or later it all comes back then I go for the
music that gives me goosebumps."
Quincy Jones has reached the essence of a lot of different artists, and in doing so he has
reached the essence of music itself... the ability to touch people's feelings and emotions.
MICHAEL R. MILKEN
is a legend in the world of finance. While scarcely in his 30s, Milken revolutionized the securities industry, with his use of high-yield, high-risk securities. Over the last generation Mr. Milken was instrumental in financing hundreds of companies and creating millions of jobs around the world in industries ranging from cable and telecommunications to home-building and health care. As a co-founder of the Milken Family Foundation, he has helped create such innovative programs as Mike's Math Club, the Festival for Youth, and the Milken Scholars Program. He is also chairman and founder of CaP CURE -- now the world's second largest source of funding for prostate cancer research. As co-founder and chairman of the Milken Institute for Job and Capital Formation, Mr. Milken formulated the Institute's mission to advance studies of the global economy and the determinants of economic growth.
STEPHEN A. WYNN
Stephen Wynn is Chairman and Chief Executive of Mirage Resorts Inc. in Las Vegas,
Nevada. He is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania who worked weekends at his
father's bingo business on the Maryland shore. Steve became one of the original investors
in the Frontier Hotel, which was sold to the legendary Howard Hughes. At the age of 31,
he gained control of the Golden Nugget and with "boldness and innovation" transformed
the property into Las Vegas' most luxurious hotel and casino. Steve then built one of the
most spectacular and successful resorts in the world, The Mirage, a $600 million, 67-acre
tropical wonderland. This brilliant entrepreneur recently completed construction of
Treasure Island, the Adventure Resort, which features a swashbuckling pirate theme that
stimulates the imagination of its guests.
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